Kilimanjaro吉力馬札羅

tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-282487822011-12-26T15:35:46.443+08:00Kilimanjaro吉力馬札羅Kilimanjaro is a snow-covered mountain 19,710 feet high, and is said to be the highest mountain in Africa. Its western summit is called the Masai "Ngaje Ngai," the House of God. Close to the western summit there is the dried and frozen carcass of a leopard. No one has explained what the leopard was seeking at that altitude. ------------------------------------------------------by Ernest Hemingway ＜The Snows of Kilimanjaro＞Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.comBlogger451100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-91572347275784810112009-09-30T16:36:00.008+08:002009-09-30T17:08:37.707+08:00Mt. Kilimanjaro攀登記實

2007年8月去非洲攀登Mt. kilimanjaro和Safari，回來轉眼兩年已過，一直要把它寫下來，就這麼拖著，就像爬山登陡坡一樣，一步一步的慢慢走，沒有休息，最後就完成了。我是用這樣樂觀的期待心理來進行這個紀錄的書寫。為了日後書寫有個依據，免得走久了迷了路，先把綱要記下來：◎前因後果◎出發前－書信往來、防疫注射、行前訓練、裝備◎旅途中－肯亞、坦桑尼亞出入境、曼谷過境、肯亞航空◎非洲初印象－人、土地、食物、氣候、國際公路等等◎Moshi小鎮－景觀、風土、Inn◎商業化登山運作－登山經理人、嚮導與挑夫、裝備與糧食、國家公園管理◎Kili的登山活動本質－登山方式、營地、山徑、登山客、環境使用與衝擊◎Kilimanjaro環境的變遷－景觀、氣候、地理◎Kilimanjaro的登山體驗－體能與心理、高地反應與適應、登山裝備、攝影◎登山團隊檢討－團隊精神、團體與個人、領導與分工、事務協商、

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1157451034070542512006-09-05T18:04:00.000+08:002006-09-06T10:44:35.626+08:00【行程】吉力馬札羅登頂路線簡介

簡介條條大路通羅馬，經由多條簡易步行或攀登的路線，大多數分布在山的南面，登山者都被吸引到非洲的最高點－－Kibo火山口的Uhuru峰。吉力馬札羅山有兩個主要的山峰：標高5149公尺峭壁嶙峋的Mamenzi，以及標高5895公尺平頂的Kibo，兩座山峰由一個寬5公里半沙漠狀的鞍部分隔。從峰頂往下，分布著冰河、岩堆、峭壁、非洲式的高山荒原、森林、最後下到已開墾的山麓地帶。到Kibo的主要路線：◎Marangu路線：在標高4700公尺以下都是步行在在森林及荒野小徑上，再上去都是碎石坡，直到Uhuru峰（最高峰）下長年積雪火山口邊緣的Gillman Point，一路都是住山屋。◎Machame路線、Umbwe路線：較為艱辛的路線，階梯似的森林小徑、高聳但容易攀爬的山脊，最後經碎石坡直到火山口。夜宿營帳。走這兩條路線經常由Mweka路線下山。◎Lemosho Glades路線：路線偏遠但景觀特美，

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152940276442751302006-07-15T13:07:00.000+08:002006-07-15T13:11:16.546+08:00【地圖】Kilimanjaro Habitats and Wildlife

Kilimanjaro Habitats and Wildlife Originally uploaded by Richard Byrom.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152937902110222102006-07-15T12:27:00.000+08:002006-07-15T12:31:42.116+08:00【相片】KILIMANJARO

Kilimanjaro Originally uploaded by telethon.攝於June 23, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152937090768909472006-07-15T12:14:00.000+08:002006-07-15T12:18:10.770+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO登頂路線

First Camp to Kikelewa Caves on Google Earth Originally uploaded by Richard Byrom.First Camp to Kikelewa Caves on Google Earth

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152936763023025862006-07-15T12:08:00.000+08:002006-07-15T12:12:43.026+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO登頂路線

Kilimanjaro Google Earth Originally uploaded by Richard Byrom.it's the Rongai Route up and Marangu route down_Kilimanjaro Google Earth

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152935514973877242006-07-15T11:47:00.000+08:002006-07-15T11:51:54.973+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO登頂路線

kilimanjaro-routes2b Originally uploaded by Tiekenei.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152934985306250162006-07-15T11:38:00.000+08:002006-07-15T11:43:05.316+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO衛星空照圖

satpixkili Originally uploaded by flemming from denmark.圖上方是南向.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152934162172972662006-07-15T11:25:00.000+08:002006-07-15T11:29:22.176+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO登頂路線

kilitop Originally uploaded by flemming from denmark.從坦桑尼亞境內的登頂路線.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1152933802544152012006-07-15T11:19:00.000+08:002006-07-15T11:23:22.756+08:00【地圖】MT. KILIMANJARO_Kibo Summit

kili1 Originally uploaded by flemming from denmark.Mt. Kilimanjaro 的最高峰Kibo火山口的空中俯視, 清楚的標示各peak、icefield和火山口(crator)的方位關係 .

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151991034095626432006-07-04T13:26:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:30:34.103+08:00【相片】Ice fields on Uhuru peak

Ice fields on Uhuru peak Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151990730088583302006-07-04T13:21:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:25:30.086+08:00【相片】Uhuru山頂

Done It!! Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151990484620849112006-07-04T13:17:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:21:24.620+08:00【相片】Sunrise on way to Uhuru

Sunrise on way to Uhuru Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.快到Uhuru最高點了, 背後是第二高峰Mawenzi攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151990321380735132006-07-04T13:14:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:18:41.393+08:00【相片】Sunrise on glacier

Sunrise on glacier Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.山頂日出冰河攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151990173780508962006-07-04T13:12:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:16:13.786+08:00【相片】Sunrise after a long night

Sunrise after a long night Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.山頂上的日出, 攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151990036264447702006-07-04T13:10:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:13:56.263+08:00【相片】On route Uhuru

On route Uhuru Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.登上最高點Uhuru的稜線雪徑攝於June 11, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151989736717892892006-07-04T13:05:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:08:56.723+08:00【相片】Karanga Camp

Karanga Camp Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.Karanga 營地, 攝於June 9, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151989567788742692006-07-04T13:02:00.000+08:002006-07-04T13:06:07.796+08:00【相片】Baranko Wall

Baranko Wall Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.從Baranko 到 Karanga 間的陡峭攀登路線攝於June 9, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151989195399049412006-07-04T12:56:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:59:55.400+08:00【相片】Valley from Lava tower to Baranko

Valley from Lava tower to Baranko Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.從Lava tower到Baranko的山谷攝於June 8, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151989010939915872006-07-04T12:52:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:56:50.943+08:00【相片】The Lava tower 4300m

The Lava tower group 4300m Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.海拔4300m的Lava tower攝於June 8, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151988716803151152006-07-04T12:48:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:51:56.813+08:00【相片】Shira camp

Shira Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.中央後方遠處為Mount Meru攝於June 8, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151988551735735362006-07-04T12:45:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:49:11.740+08:00【相片】Shira camp

Shira camp Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.攝於June 8, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151988348540840092006-07-04T12:41:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:45:48.540+08:00【相片】Shira營地

Shira Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.攝於June 7, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151988001939420672006-07-04T12:36:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:40:02.000+08:00【相片】Rain forest on way to Machame

Rain forest on way to Machame Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.到Machame途中在森林區內的山徑,攝於June 6, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151985941452501892006-07-04T12:01:00.000+08:002006-07-04T12:05:41.456+08:00【相片】 Kili 峰頂下的Brafu 營地

Brafu Camp Kili looms Originally uploaded by johnb.aetl.逼近Kili 峰頂下的Brafu 營地攝於June 10, 2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151985520460298612006-07-04T11:54:00.000+08:002006-07-04T11:58:40.463+08:00【相片】Kilimanjaro 積雪山頂

Kilimanjaro 2004 189 Originally uploaded by John V Brennan.攝於 August 4,2004

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151985312044218032006-07-04T11:51:00.000+08:002006-07-04T11:55:12.050+08:00【相片】Kilimanjaro大鞍部

Kilimanjaro 2004 210 Originally uploaded by John V Brennan.「大鞍部」是一大片礫石沙漠地形, 後方為第二高峰Mawenzi.登頂或回家的路好遙遠!攝於 August 4,2004

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151984021923612992006-07-04T11:29:00.000+08:002006-07-04T11:33:41.926+08:00【相片】Kilimanjaro from Mawenzi

Image21 Originally uploaded by c.mcilhenny.Kibo和Mawenzi之間的「大鞍部」,要花一整天才得橫越.攝於 June 18,2006

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151983366737893162006-07-04T11:18:00.000+08:002006-07-04T11:22:46.766+08:00【相片】Moshi_Kili南面山下的大城

Moshi Originally uploaded by travelwell.攝於January 27,2006中央是Kibo峰, 右側是Mawenzi峰

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151981871322410272006-07-04T10:53:00.000+08:002006-07-04T10:57:51.326+08:00【相片】Sunset at camp

IMG_1436 Originally uploaded by brianmc.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151980932737516142006-07-04T10:38:00.000+08:002006-07-04T10:42:12.993+08:00【相片】KILIMANJARO_Kibo

KILIMANJARO Originally uploaded by public mirror.Kibo峰, 右後為Mount Meru.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1151892695071844342006-07-03T10:08:00.000+08:002006-07-03T10:12:14.706+08:00登山的信仰

2006年6月5日，美國阿拉斯加當地時間下午五時多，廖顯庭、張星雯、熊伯卿登上麥肯尼山峰頂，廖大哥是第二次登頂。這是很熟悉的登山經典影像，Everest、K2、Kangchenjunga登頂都是如此的畫面，背後是藍得澄澈的天空，腳下是皚皚的白雪，中間站立的是相對外觀渺小內心卻無比勇氣的登山者。峰頂上登山者背後的「空」，原來是從地面到山頂登山者身心種種受想形識凝聚轉換而成。有志者身體力行，用體力、毅力與信念完成登頂弘願；愛山者則神遊畫面，讓眼神帶領心靈登頂，薰沐在登山信仰的情操之中。吉力馬札羅的信眾們！見賢思齊。

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1150954854544310222006-06-22T13:36:00.000+08:002006-06-22T14:10:52.600+08:00【地圖】非洲

非洲全區地圖非洲國家疆界地圖Kilimanjaro_Kenya與Tanzania

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1150358425418369752006-06-15T16:00:00.000+08:002006-06-15T16:49:29.773+08:00【通識】吉力馬札羅山 - Wikipedia

維基百科中文版http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9E%E5%8A%9B%E9%A9%AC%E6%89%8E%E7%BD%97%E5%B1%B1維基百科英文版http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_KilimanjaroImage Credit: NASA/JPL/NIMA Larger TIFF available approx 3mbhttp://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA03355

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1150173942729495562006-06-13T16:55:00.000+08:002006-06-15T16:30:45.623+08:00第一階段的作法

與吉力馬札羅相關的資料非常豐富，網路上所提供的更是多不勝數，有專門網站、圖檔、關聯性文獻等。一段時間搜尋下來，所累積的資料，要在此刻提出一個彙整，不是不可能，而是心裡還存著一個「貪」的念頭－－對資訊的貪得無饜。總覺得還可以找到更新、更詳盡、更豐富、更實用的資料，於是，就繼續玩著企圖撿最大石頭的資訊冒險遊戲。對於這遊戲，我是玩得不亦樂乎，也不擔心石頭會愈找愈小，拜現代電腦科技之賜，隨手儲存，不怕資料流失或一時找不著，於是我決定讓這blog先扮演這個角色：當作主要資料的摘要倉庫。我的作法是，現階段不做彙整，而是摘選過濾，去蕪存菁，把主要資料貼上來，一來是公布週知，二來當然也就順勢保存。為了不讓大量的資料混淆了可憐的腦袋，每個blog的資料都會在標題上掛上分類標示。依登山計畫所需，擬先分成：通識、紀錄、行程、訓練、裝備、地圖、相片等類別，必要時隨時增加分類或分類下細分小分類。標題格式統一，

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1150173619755505752006-06-13T12:39:00.000+08:002006-06-13T16:55:54.096+08:00計劃大綱

Kili的登山計畫分成三個階段進行：第一階段：資料蒐集－摘選－公告－閱讀第二階段：資料彙整－提案－討論－定案第三階段：定案實施規畫－執行原則上以出發前3個月為第三階段之開始。

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1149744047844231232006-06-08T13:20:00.000+08:002006-06-08T13:34:24.656+08:00好的開始

上午九時許，行動電話響起，出現一個奇怪的號碼，心裡馬上浮現：「廖大哥來電」！果不其然，電話那頭傳來：麥肯尼登頂成功了，我們安全下到基地營，等小飛機送我們下山……心裡一陣激動，也非常興奮。這是老廖再次登頂麥肯尼，梅開二度是為了帶兩位年輕山友海外登山，累積經驗。有時很討厭他重複登同一座山好幾次，就像在國內每個周末總是要挑個玉山、北大武山、奇萊主北峰當週日郊山爬，美其名是練體力，其實他都不知道這對我們心理的挫折有多大，平平都是人，怎差這麼多？其實，今天這個好消息，我是不會不高興的，因為這表示明年攀登吉力馬札羅的勝算又多了層保證，到時候，老廖又是再度君臨Kili。我忽然有個恐怖的想法：慫恿老廖把七大洲最高峰都各爬兩次！嘿嘿！再次恭喜小熊（熊家豬腳又多一個宣傳噱頭了），還有尚未謀面的張星雯，感謝廖大哥。PS. 希望我設計的那面隊旗有跟他們一起登頂，我會與有榮焉！

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1149590572855378502006-06-06T18:29:00.000+08:002006-06-29T15:07:03.573+08:00緣起

本圖來源:http://www.africatravelresource.com/africa/E/tanzania/safariguide/T65-kiliguide.htm引起「Kili計畫」有兩個關鍵人物，一個是美國大文豪海明威（Ernest Heminway），根據他在非洲旅行狩獵經驗寫成的著名短篇小說＜The Snows of Kilimanjaro＞中譯＜雪山盟＞，一開始就寫到吉力馬札羅頂峰一具凍僵風乾的豹子屍體，他給了一個攪動人心謎般的問題：「豹子到這樣高的地方來尋找什麼？」就像下了一道箍咒，若不登頂一探究竟是無法令人安心的。這是心理動機。另一位關鍵人物就是「廖大哥」廖顯庭先生，對於登山探險他胸懷壯志但行事低調，大家對他未來的遠大企圖都給予最大的祝福與支持。他曾經登頂吉力馬札羅顛峰（哪一年登頂？發簡訊問他，但一直沒回音，可能正在和阿拉斯加麥肯尼峰的冰雪搏鬥中，無暇回應，

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1148619195974018972006-05-26T12:47:00.000+08:002006-05-26T12:53:15.983+08:00IMAX電影：吉力馬札羅

2002年3月16日，波士頓科學博物館（Museum of Science, Boston）在IMAX劇場盛大放映「吉力馬札羅（Kilimanjaro: To the Roof of Africa）」大銀幕電影，同時配合推出特展及豐富的學習資源。這個特展活動雖已結束，但網頁仍然保留，內容豐富，很具參考價值：http://www.mos.org/kili/index.html這部電影的內容是敘述六位登山者，年齡從12歲到64歲，經歷五個不同的氣候區，終於登上這座全世界最高的獨立大山（海拔5895公尺（19,340呎））的勵志故事。有關影片資料可詳閱IMAX官方網站：http://www.imax.com/ImaxWeb/filmDetail.do?type=nowPlaying&movieID=code__.__33554

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147891193527975822006-05-18T02:37:00.000+08:002006-05-18T02:39:54.380+08:00Kilimanjaro 巔峰

Kilimanjaro - bovenaanzicht Originally uploaded by Tiekenei.Kili的最高峰－Kibo火山口，左上角是最高點 Uhuru Peak(海拔5895M)。

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147890009990665332006-05-18T02:17:00.000+08:002006-05-18T02:20:10.000+08:00Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro Originally uploaded by ChrisDorren.鞍部高原地區

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147889277866470332006-05-18T02:05:00.000+08:002006-05-18T02:07:57.873+08:00Kilimanjaro in Mist

Kilimanjaro in Mist Originally uploaded by gordon.lo. 攝影者的說明:Kilimanjaro covered in mist just before sunrise, viewed from Mount Meru.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147888474545385242006-05-18T01:51:00.000+08:002006-05-18T03:15:05.710+08:00Kilimanjaro from Moshi

Kilimanjaro from Moshi, originally uploaded by Justin Callison.攝影者的說明:Kilimanjaro from outside the Springlands hotel in Moshi, Tanzania註: Moshi是最靠近Kili南面山麓的城鎮.

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147887848919500572006-05-18T01:41:00.000+08:002006-05-18T03:29:31.916+08:00看夢

Uploaded 20 Dec '05, 12.38pm CST by marisa_u.先看看那個「夢」是怎麼個樣子！先從Flickr找些圖blog上來。

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-28248782.post-1147849544630986252006-05-17T14:54:00.000+08:002006-05-17T16:36:15.786+08:00登高必自卑

這個blog用來紀錄攀登非洲吉力馬札羅山Mount Kilimanjaro的計畫。夢想不遠，就在2007年的夏季 ? 冬季 ?

Kaonanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09296831935479806711noreply@blogger.com0